TNF - α能夠調(diào)節(jié)免疫細(xì)胞的增殖、分化和功能,促進炎癥反應(yīng)的發(fā)生和發(fā)展。例如,它可激活巨噬細(xì)胞和 T 細(xì)胞,增強其殺傷腫瘤細(xì)胞和病原體的能力;同時,還能誘導(dǎo) B 細(xì)胞產(chǎn)生抗體,參與體液免疫應(yīng)答。
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